ISM Services PMI: September 2025

The ISM Services PMI fell to 50.0 in September (from 52.0 in August), the first breakeven reading since January 2010, signaling stagnation in the services sector after modest summer growth.
-
The Business Activity Index dropped -5.1 pts to 49.9, contracting for the first time since May 2020 as demand weakened.
-
New Orders slowed sharply, down -5.6 pts to 50.4, barely holding in expansion after strong August growth.
-
Employment remained in contraction at 47.2 (+0.7 pts), marking the fourth straight monthly decline and fifth in the past six months.
-
Supplier Deliveries rose +2.3 pts to 52.6, indicating slower deliveries for a 10th straight month, a sign of lingering supply-side challenges.
-
The Prices Index edged up to 69.4 (+0.2 pts), extending its streak above 60 to ten months and underscoring persistent cost pressures.
-
Inventories slipped into contraction at 47.8 (-5.4 pts), the lowest since January, while Inventory Sentiment rose to 55.7, reflecting continued perceptions of excess stock.
-
Backlogs improved to 47.3 (+6.9 pts) but remained in contraction for a seventh straight month, suggesting limited pipeline strength.
-
New Export Orders fell further to 46.5 (-0.8 pts), the third consecutive monthly decline, pointing to ongoing weakness in overseas demand.
-
Imports dropped back into contraction at 49.2 (-5.4 pts), after briefly expanding in August.