UK Public Sector Borrowing: April 2025

Thu, May 22, 2025 · 2:00 AM ET Source Next release · Oct 21, 2:00 AM ET
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UK public sector net borrowing was £20.2 billion (vs £17.9 billion expected) in April 2025, up £1.0 billion YoY and the fourth-highest April borrowing figure since records began in 1993.

  • The current budget deficit for April was £13.9 billion, down -£0.4 billion YoY, while net investment rose £1.4 billion to £6.2 billion.
  • Central government borrowed £26.9 billion in April, while the BoE posted a £2.6 billion surplus; total public sector net debt reached 95.5% of GDP, up 0.7 ppts YoY.
  • Central government current receipts rose £5.1 billion YoY to £82.9 billion, led by a £3.6 billion increase in tax revenues and a £1.7 billion gain in social contributions.
  • Expenditures increased £4.2 billion YoY to £93.9 billion, driven by departmental costs and benefit payments; debt interest fell by -£0.5 billion to £9.0 billion.
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  • For the FYE March 2025, borrowing totaled £148.3 billion, up £17.2 billion YoY and £11.0 billion above OBR forecasts, with a current budget deficit of £70.3 billion and net investment of £78.0 billion.