S&P Global US Services PMI: December 2025

S&P Global US Services PMI Source

The S&P Global US Services PMI fell to 52.5 in December (from 54.1 in November), signaling slower services activity growth amid cooling demand late in the year.

  • Business activity remained in expansion for a 35th consecutive month, but December marked the slowest growth rate in eight months, reflecting softer momentum as 2025 closed.

  • New business rose only marginally, the weakest increase in 20 months, as firms cited squeezed client budgets, demand uncertainty, and tariff-related instability, particularly for foreign orders.

  • New export business declined for the second time in three months, with the pace of contraction the steepest since May, highlighting external demand softness.

  • Employment edged down slightly, ending a nine-month run of job growth, as cost pressures, budget constraints, and slower demand limited hiring despite modest increases in backlogs.

  • Input cost inflation accelerated to a seven-month high, driven by tariffs, higher supplier charges, and labor-related expenses, remaining well above the historical average.

  • Selling prices rose at a faster pace as firms attempted to pass through higher costs, marking the strongest increase since August and underscoring margin pressure.

  • The US Composite PMI eased to 52.7 (Nov: 54.2), consistent with slower growth across both services and manufacturing while remaining above the 50 threshold.

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