ECB Press and Publications
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2008Euro area monthly balance of payments: April 2026
Jun 18, 2026
Piero Cipollone: Digital euro: the future of money
Jun 18, 2026
Effectiveness of supervisory activities in mitigating banks' commercial real estate risk
Jun 16, 2026
Philip R. Lane: Outlook for the euro area economy
Jun 16, 2026
Christine Lagarde: Money in transition
Jun 15, 2026
FDI, gravity, and aggregation: revisiting the distance elasticity with sector-level FDI data
Jun 15, 2026
EU structural financial indicators: end of 2025
Jun 12, 2026
Letter from the ECB President to Mr Bruno Goncalves, MEP, on financing the green transition
Jun 12, 2026
Decisions taken by the Governing Council of the ECB (in addition to decisions setting interest rates)
Jun 12, 2026
Monetary policy decisions
Jun 11, 2026
Euro area bank interest rate statistics: April 2026
Jun 05, 2026
Herding in the foreign exchange market
Jun 03, 2026
Investment composition and growth: the role of intangible and tangible ICT capital in the EU and other economies
Jun 02, 2026
The international role of the euro, June 2026
Jun 02, 2026
The rise of China in academic research
Jun 01, 2026
Monetary developments in the euro area: April 2026
Jun 01, 2026
Luis de Guindos: Interview with Expansion
May 31, 2026
ECB appoints three Directors General
May 29, 2026
Geopolitical risk and scarring effects on consumer expectations: insights from the wars in Ukraine and Iran
May 29, 2026
Piero Cipollone: Money in the digital age
May 28, 2026
Meeting of 29-30 April 2026
May 28, 2026
Financial Stability Review, May 2026
May 27, 2026
Stress in global private credit markets and its implications for euro area financial stability
May 26, 2026
Philip R. Lane: Interview with Nikkei
May 26, 2026
Employment effects of EU-ETS prices
May 26, 2026
Isabel Schnabel: Interview with Reuters
May 26, 2026
Euro area and national balance of payments and international investment position statistics
May 22, 2026
Philip R. Lane: Europe and the world economy
May 22, 2026
Decisions taken by the Governing Council of the ECB (in addition to decisions setting interest rates)
May 22, 2026
Frank Elderson: A central banker's perspective on climate change and nature degradation
May 21, 2026
Euro area monthly balance of payments: March 2026
May 21, 2026
Survey on credit terms and conditions in euro-denominated securities financing and OTC derivatives markets (SESFOD)
May 20, 2026
What's new in the HICP? The 2026 classification update and its implications for inflation analysis
May 15, 2026
Assessing cross-border integration of equity markets in the euro area: evidence from a gravity model
May 15, 2026
How cross-border flows via non-bank financial institutions constrain financing for euro area firms
May 15, 2026
Economic Bulletin Issue 3, 2026
May 15, 2026
The role of judgement in supervisory scores and additional capital requirements assigned to banks
May 13, 2026
Drivers of the labour force in the euro area
May 13, 2026
What drives employment trends among older workers?
May 13, 2026
Wildfire cashflow shocks
May 12, 2026
Save your energy: how the war in the Middle East could affect household savings and the economy
May 11, 2026
Do lenders price diesel risk? Evidence from Dieselgate and low-emission zones in captive vs. independent banks
May 11, 2026
Luis de Guindos: Interview with Financial Times
May 11, 2026
ECB exchange rate communication
May 11, 2026
European Central Bank and Reserve Bank of India sign Memorandum of Understanding on cooperation
May 10, 2026
Christine Lagarde: Stablecoins and the future of money: separating functions from instruments
May 08, 2026
Letter from the ECB President to Ms Wolters and Mr Eickhout, MEPs, on energy prices and monetary policy
May 08, 2026
Euro area financial integration improves despite persistent fragmentation, ECB report shows
May 07, 2026
Financial integration and structure in the euro area
May 07, 2026
Euro area bank interest rate statistics: March 2026
May 06, 2026
Strengthening the macroprudential lens in the regulation of non-bank financial intermediation
May 05, 2026
Philip R. Lane: Climate change and monetary policy
May 05, 2026
Decisions taken by the Governing Council of the ECB (in addition to decisions setting interest rates)
May 04, 2026
Annual Report 2025
May 04, 2026
Beyond borders, within societies: inequality and the global transmission of US monetary policy
May 04, 2026
Luis de Guindos: Interview with El Pais
May 03, 2026
Monetary policy decisions
Apr 30, 2026
Monetary developments in the euro area: March 2026
Apr 29, 2026
Euro area economic and financial developments by institutional sector: fourth quarter of 2025
Apr 28, 2026
Other systemically important institutions: scores under the enhanced ECB floor methodology
Apr 28, 2026
April 2026 euro area bank lending survey
Apr 28, 2026
Survey on the Access to Finance of Enterprises in the euro area - First quarter of 2026
Apr 27, 2026
ECB signs agreements with European standard setters to facilitate digital euro payments
Apr 24, 2026
Frank Elderson: Interview with NRC
Apr 22, 2026
Euro area monthly balance of payments: February 2026
Apr 17, 2026
Christine Lagarde: IMFC Statement
Apr 17, 2026
Meeting of 18-19 March 2026
Apr 16, 2026
Europe's successes and the path forward
Apr 16, 2026
Piero Cipollone: Sparking the transformation of finance: tokenisation and the role of central banks
Apr 15, 2026
Quantile selection in the gender pay gap
Apr 14, 2026
Why monetary policy hits harder after big shocks
Apr 13, 2026
Monetary policy without an anchor
Apr 13, 2026
Monetary policy under multiple financing constraints
Apr 09, 2026
Euro area quarterly balance of payments and international investment position: fourth quarter of 2025
Apr 09, 2026
Who owns crypto in the euro area? Drivers of crypto adoption, payment use, and its interaction with fiat cash
Apr 07, 2026
Earnings manipulation and probability of default: insights from AnaCredit and supervisory
Apr 07, 2026
How banks are adjusting to declining reserves
Apr 02, 2026
Economic Bulletin Issue 2, 2026
Apr 02, 2026
Liquidity conditions and monetary policy operations from 5 November 2025 to 10 February 2026
Apr 02, 2026
The third-country effects of trade wars
Apr 01, 2026
Piero Cipollone: The digital euro in a fragmenting world: ensuring Europe's resilience and autonomy in payments
Apr 01, 2026
The Eurosystem's comprehensive payments strategy
Mar 31, 2026
Severe weather and financial (in)stability
Mar 30, 2026
Where do the costs of higher US tariffs fall?
Mar 30, 2026
One market, one supervision - Rethinking the supervisory landscape for a truly integrated capital market in Europe
Mar 30, 2026
Synthetic, but how much risk transfer?
Mar 27, 2026
The outlook for the euro area economy
Mar 25, 2026
Heatwaves, coldwaves, floods, and droughts: the short-term impact of extreme weather events on economic activity
Mar 24, 2026
New data release: ECB wage tracker continues to suggest negotiated wage pressures easing in 2026
Mar 23, 2026
Interlinking payment systems and trade flows
Mar 23, 2026
Philip R. Lane: AI and the euro area economy
Mar 23, 2026
Luis de Guindos: Interview with El Mundo
Mar 23, 2026
Piero Cipollone: Digital euro - why?
Mar 21, 2026
From Grexit to Grecovery: Greece's path out of the woods - and what still needs to be done
Mar 21, 2026
Euro area monthly balance of payments: January 2026
Mar 20, 2026
Decisions taken by the Governing Council of the ECB (in addition to decisions setting interest rates)
Mar 20, 2026
Monetary policy decisions
Mar 19, 2026
Why the economy needs healthy oceans
Mar 10, 2026
Christine Lagarde: Interview with ELLE Magazine
Mar 08, 2026
Piero Cipollone: Digital euro
Mar 06, 2026
Meeting of 4-5 February 2026
Mar 05, 2026
Philip R. Lane: Interview with Financial Times
Mar 03, 2026
Stablecoins and monetary policy transmission
Mar 03, 2026
ECB report on gender diversity in the period 2013-25
Mar 02, 2026
President Lagarde launches EuroSteps Walking Challenge at event promoting women's financial literacy
Mar 02, 2026
Can satellites predict oil demand?
Feb 27, 2026
Decisions taken by the Governing Council of the ECB (in addition to decisions setting interest rates)
Feb 27, 2026
Christine Lagarde: Hearing of the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs of the European Parliament
Feb 26, 2026
Annual Accounts 2025
Feb 26, 2026
Financial statements of the ECB for 2025
Feb 26, 2026
Bond funds' risk taking and monetary policy
Feb 26, 2026
Monetary developments in the euro area: January 2026
Feb 26, 2026
Stabilizing credit when nonperforming loans surge: the role of asset management companies
Feb 25, 2026
How do macroprudential measures affect mortgage lending standards? Evidence from the ECB's Bank Lending Survey
Feb 23, 2026
A least-squares filter for sequence-space models
Feb 23, 2026
Letter from the ECB President to Mr Fabio de Masi and Mr Dick Erixon, MEPs, on institutional matters
Feb 20, 2026
Euro area monthly balance of payments: December 2025
Feb 19, 2026
Frank Elderson: Interview with Bloomberg
Feb 19, 2026
Economic Bulletin Issue 1, 2026
Feb 19, 2026
Global trade redirection: tracking the role of trade diversion from US tariffs in Chinese export developments
Feb 18, 2026
ECB and ONCE Foundation launch collaboration to ensure digital euro is accessible for everyone
Feb 18, 2026
Piero Cipollone: Digital euro
Feb 18, 2026
Bayesian inference in IV regressions
Feb 17, 2026
A structural model of capital buffer usability
Feb 16, 2026
ECB enhances repo facility for central banks
Feb 14, 2026
Margins as canaries in the coal mine
Feb 12, 2026
Fiscal monitoring with VARs
Feb 12, 2026
Piero Cipollone: Europe and monetary sovereignty
Feb 12, 2026
Isabel Schnabel: Made in Europe
Feb 12, 2026
Financial stability risks from linkages between banks and the non-bank financial intermediation sector
Feb 12, 2026
Philip R. Lane: Bulgaria and the euro
Feb 12, 2026
Why is Europe lagging behind in high tech sectors? the role of institutional and regulatory quality
Feb 11, 2026
Isabel Schnabel: Made in Europe
Feb 11, 2026
ECB appoints Thomas Broeng Jorgensen as Director General Specialised Institutions and Less Significant Institutions
Feb 11, 2026
New data release: ECB wage tracker continues to suggest normalisation of negotiated wage pressures in 2026
Feb 11, 2026
Luis de Guindos: Interview with Econostream Media
Feb 10, 2026
Money demand by non-financial corporations
Feb 10, 2026
Piero Cipollone: Interview with Cyprus News Agency
Feb 08, 2026
Monetary policy decisions
Feb 05, 2026
January 2026 euro area bank lending survey
Feb 03, 2026
Survey on the Access to Finance of Enterprises in the euro area - Fourth quarter of 2025
Feb 02, 2026
Payments statistics: first half of 2025
Jan 29, 2026
Piero Cipollone: Interview with El Pais
Jan 28, 2026
Isabel Schnabel: How to foster growth in Europe
Jan 28, 2026
Frank Elderson: Hearing of the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs of the European Parliament
Jan 28, 2026
Euro area economic and financial developments by institutional sector: third quarter of 2025
Jan 28, 2026
Survey on credit terms and conditions in euro-denominated securities financing and OTC derivatives markets (SESFOD)
Jan 28, 2026
ECB amends monetary policy implementation guidelines
Jan 27, 2026
ECB marks International Holocaust Remembrance Day with ceremony and Memorial Garden initiative
Jan 27, 2026
Mind the gap: credit dynamics in the euro area
Jan 26, 2026
Piero Cipollone: Interview with Suddeutsche Zeitung
Jan 26, 2026
Letter from the ECB President to Mr Bas Eickhout, MEP, on climate change and financial stability
Jan 22, 2026
ECB and ESRB issue joint report analysing financial stability risks from geoeconomic fragmentation
Jan 22, 2026
Meeting of 17-18 December 2025
Jan 22, 2026
Euro area monthly balance of payments: November 2025
Jan 20, 2026
Euro area monthly balance of payments: November 2025
Jan 20, 2026
Economic Bulletin Issue 8, 2025
Jan 15, 2026
Luis de Guindos: Interview with Politico
Jan 15, 2026
Bulgaria adopts the euro
Jan 15, 2026
From text to trouble: understanding the limits of text-derived trade policy uncertainty measures
Jan 15, 2026
Holding on: labour hoarding and firms' expectations
Jan 15, 2026
Navigating credit dynamics: does it matter for firm-level investment? Evidence from AnaCredit
Jan 14, 2026
International central bankers on the statement by Federal Reserve Chair Powell on 11 January 2026
Jan 13, 2026
Euro area quarterly balance of payments and international investment position: third quarter of 2025
Jan 13, 2026
Liquidity spirals
Jan 12, 2026
Philip R. Lane: Interview with La Stampa
Jan 12, 2026
Philip R. Lane: The euro in a changing world
Jan 09, 2026
Climate change, bank liquidity and systemic risk
Jan 07, 2026
Risky collateral and default probability
Jan 07, 2026
Joint extreme value-at-risk and expected shortfall dynamics with a single integrated tail shape parameter
Jan 06, 2026
Bulgaria introduces the euro
Jan 01, 2026
Euro area monthly balance of payments: October 2025
Dec 19, 2025
Decisions taken by the Governing Council of the ECB (in addition to decisions setting interest rates)
Dec 19, 2025
The economics of natural capital
Dec 19, 2025
Monetary policy decisions
Dec 18, 2025
Joint EBA-ECB report on payment fraud: strong authentication remains effective but fraudsters are adapting
Dec 15, 2025
Luis de Guindos: Simplification of the European prudential regulatory, supervisory, and reporting framework
Dec 11, 2025
Simplification of the European prudential regulatory, supervisory and reporting framework
Dec 11, 2025
The climate-biodiversity-pollution nexus: the pricing of environmental credit risks for European
Dec 09, 2025
Piero Cipollone: A digital euro for the digital age
Dec 09, 2025
Isabel Schnabel: Interview with Bloomberg
Dec 08, 2025
Piero Cipollone: The transformation of money: technological disruption and the future of financial services
Dec 08, 2025
Letter from the ECB President to Mr Fabio de Masi, MEP, on the economic outlook and monetary policy
Dec 05, 2025
Piero Cipollone: Interview with Nikkei
Dec 04, 2025
Banks' regulatory risk tolerance
Dec 04, 2025
Christine Lagarde: Hearing of the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs of the European Parliament
Dec 03, 2025
Inflation narratives and expectations
Dec 01, 2025
Luis de Guindos: Interview with El Periodico
Dec 01, 2025
Meeting of 29-30 October 2025
Nov 27, 2025
Climate change indicators: November 2025
Nov 27, 2025
Monetary developments in the euro area: October 2025
Nov 27, 2025
ecb.wp3157-annex-EA-EMPD.en.xlsx
Nov 27, 2025
Monetary transmission with frequent policy events
Nov 27, 2025
Dataset EA EMPD
Nov 27, 2025
What safe haven after the April US tariff announcement? Implications for euro area financial stability
Nov 26, 2025
Financial stability vulnerabilities remain elevated given uncertainty over geoeconomic trends and tariffs impact
Nov 26, 2025
Financial Stability Review, November 2025
Nov 26, 2025
Inflation risk and heterogeneous trading down
Nov 25, 2025
Piero Cipollone: Central bank money for the digital era: Our strategy in response to digitalisation and fragmentation
Nov 24, 2025
Decisions taken by the Governing Council of the ECB (in addition to decisions setting interest rates)
Nov 21, 2025
Luis de Guindos: Stress testing at the ECB: mastering risk analyses and impact assessments with top-down models
Nov 19, 2025
Integrating climate risk into the 2025 EU-wide stress test: the effects of climate risks for firms
Nov 19, 2025
Beyond the single bank: macroprudential insights from the 2025 EU-wide stress test and its extensions
Nov 19, 2025
Simulating dynamic balance sheet reactions and macroprudential policy using the 2025 EU-wide stress test
Nov 19, 2025
Labor supply response to windfall gains
Nov 18, 2025
The fiscal sources of euro area inflation through the lens of the Bernanke-Blanchard model
Nov 17, 2025
Frank Elderson: Resilient banks through effective supervision: a pillar of Europe's competitiveness
Nov 14, 2025
Not all prices disinflate alike: disentangling the dynamics of sticky and flexible-price items
Nov 13, 2025
Economic Bulletin Issue 7, 2025
Nov 13, 2025
The 2021-23 high inflation episode and inequality: insights from the Consumer Expectations Survey
Nov 12, 2025
Monetary policy transmission to investment: evidence from a survey on enterprise finance
Nov 12, 2025
Frank Elderson: Interview with Expansion
Nov 11, 2025
A machine learning approach to real time identification of turning points in monetary aggregates M1 and M3
Nov 11, 2025
Joining forces: why banks syndicate credit
Nov 11, 2025
Household borrowing and monetary policy transmission: post-pandemic insights from nine European credit registers
Nov 10, 2025
Repo collateral reuse and liquidity windfalls
Nov 10, 2025
Luis de Guindos: Interview with Diario de Noticias
Nov 10, 2025
Hitting record highs: unpacking support for the euro
Nov 10, 2025
Monetary policy transmission: a reference guide through ESCB models and empirical benchmarks
Nov 06, 2025
Philip R. Lane: Contribution to policy panel - A world in transition: Are we ready to adapt?
Nov 06, 2025
New data release: ECB wage tracker suggests lower and more stable wage pressures in the first three quarters of 2026
Nov 05, 2025
Geopolitical risk, bank lending and real effects on firms: evidence from the Russian invasion of Ukraine
Nov 05, 2025
Reputation for Confidence
Nov 04, 2025
Decisions taken by the Governing Council of the ECB (in addition to decisions setting interest rates)
Oct 31, 2025
Survey on credit terms and conditions in euro-denominated securities financing and OTC derivatives markets (SESFOD)
Oct 31, 2025
Letter from Piero Cipollone to Aurore Lalucq, ECON Chair, on the next phase of the digital euro project
Oct 30, 2025
Monetary policy decisions
Oct 30, 2025
Euro area economic and financial developments by institutional sector: second quarter of 2025
Oct 28, 2025
October 2025 euro area bank lending survey
Oct 28, 2025
Survey on the Access to Finance of Enterprises in the euro area - Third quarter of 2025
Oct 27, 2025
Christine Lagarde: Europe's road to renewables
Oct 21, 2025
Philip R. Lane: The transmission of monetary policy: financial conditions and credit dynamics
Oct 21, 2025
Euro area monthly balance of payments: August 2025
Oct 20, 2025
Isabel Schnabel: How to revive growth in Europe
Oct 20, 2025
Christine Lagarde: Opening remarks
Oct 18, 2025
Christine Lagarde: IMFC Statement
Oct 17, 2025
How Do Markets React to Banks' Share Buybacks?
Oct 17, 2025
ECB sets transitional provisions for minimum reserve requirements following introduction of euro in Bulgaria
Oct 13, 2025
Tariffs: are workers more worried about their jobs?
Oct 10, 2025
Piero Cipollone: Interview with Delfi
Oct 09, 2025
Meeting of 10-11 September 2025
Oct 09, 2025
A comparative review of worldwide on-site banking supervision trends through the lens of IMF/World Bank FSAP
Oct 08, 2025
Euro area quarterly balance of payments and international investment position: second quarter of 2025
Oct 07, 2025
Philip R. Lane: The conduct of monetary policy
Oct 06, 2025
Christine Lagarde: Hearing of the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs of the European Parliament
Oct 06, 2025
Christine Lagarde: Monetary policy and financial stability: past lessons for future resilience
Oct 03, 2025
Isabel Schnabel: Resisting deregulation: safeguarding bank resilience in an evolving financial landscape
Oct 03, 2025
Euro area bank interest rate statistics: August 2025
Oct 01, 2025
Durability, essentiality, and the transmission of monetary policy to household consumption
Oct 01, 2025
The impact of capital requirements on bank capital
Oct 01, 2025
Battle of the ages: distributional and aggregate effects of monetary policy in a model with age demographics
Sep 30, 2025
Business cycles with pricing cascades
Sep 29, 2025
Letter from Piero Cipollone to Aurore Lalucq, ECON Chair, on the digital euro innovation platform report
Sep 26, 2025
ECB presents findings from digital euro innovation platform and announces second round of experimentation
Sep 26, 2025
Piero Cipollone: Preparing the future of payments and money: the role of research and innovation
Sep 26, 2025
Decisions taken by the Governing Council of the ECB (in addition to decisions setting interest rates)
Sep 26, 2025
ECB Consumer Expectations Survey results - July 2025
Sep 26, 2025
Heterogeneity in macroeconomics
Sep 25, 2025
Economic Bulletin Issue 6, 2025
Sep 25, 2025
Manufacturing versus services: how frontloading and uncertainty shaped recent developments
Sep 25, 2025
Monetary developments in the euro area: August 2025
Sep 25, 2025
Piero Cipollone: Interview with Milano Finanza
Sep 25, 2025
Keep calm and carry cash: lessons on the unique role of physical currency across four crises
Sep 24, 2025
Monitoring attention to inflation in the news
Sep 24, 2025
Macroeconomic regime change and the size of supply chain disruption and energy supply shocks
Sep 24, 2025
The ECB-Multi Country Model. A semi-structural model for forecasting and policy analysis for
Sep 23, 2025
Euro area monthly balance of payments: July 2025
Sep 18, 2025
The importance of the SSM's fitness and propriety work for banks' performance - evidence from 10 years of SSM work
Sep 18, 2025
Christine Lagarde: This time is never different: the importance of safeguarding financial stability
Sep 17, 2025
Piero Cipollone: What resilience takes: strengthening the financial system in an era of heightened risk
Sep 17, 2025
Luis de Guindos: Interview with Die Welt
Sep 17, 2025
The signaling effects of fiscal announcements
Sep 15, 2025
Isabel Schnabel: Remaining in a good place
Sep 15, 2025
Buffer usability in a complex world: Interactions between macroprudential regulation and the resolution framework
Sep 12, 2025
Monetary policy decisions
Sep 11, 2025
ECB and People's Bank of China extend bilateral euro-renminbi currency swap arrangement
Sep 08, 2025
Piero Cipollone: The digital euro: ensuring resilience and inclusion in digital payments
Sep 04, 2025
Euro area bank interest rate statistics: July 2025
Sep 03, 2025
Philip R. Lane: Essay on the digital euro
Sep 03, 2025
Public debt, iMPCs & fiscal policy transmission
Sep 03, 2025
Christine Lagarde: Cutting through the noise: exercising good judgment in a world of change
Sep 03, 2025
ECB Consumer Expectations Survey results - July 2025
Aug 29, 2025
Meeting of 23-24 July 2025
Aug 28, 2025
Isabel Schnabel: Interview with Reuters
Aug 28, 2025
Meeting of 25 June 2025
Aug 28, 2025
Monetary developments in the euro area: July 2025
Aug 28, 2025
Opening the black box of local projections
Aug 27, 2025
Euro area benefits from easing services trade
Aug 27, 2025
Central bank communication with non-experts: insights from a randomized field experiment
Aug 26, 2025
Heterogeneous intermediaries in the transmission of central bank corporate bond purchases
Aug 21, 2025
Christine Lagarde: Panel remarks at the International Business Council of the World Economic Forum
Aug 20, 2025
Euro area monthly balance of payments: June 2025
Aug 19, 2025
Macroprudential and monetary policy interaction: the role of early activation of the countercyclical capital buffer
Aug 18, 2025
Private investment, R&D and European Structural and Investment Funds: crowding-in or crowding-out?
Aug 14, 2025
Collateral and credit
Aug 13, 2025
Verba volant, transcripta manent: what corporate earnings calls reveal about the AI stock rally
Aug 12, 2025
Gaming the test? Window-dressing and portfolio similarity around the EU-wide stress tests
Aug 12, 2025
Higher-order exposures
Aug 11, 2025
Economic Bulletin Issue 5, 2025
Aug 07, 2025
Real wage catch-up in the euro area
Aug 07, 2025
Riding the rate wave: interest rate and run risks in euro area banks during the 2022-2023 monetary cycle
Aug 07, 2025
Bank lending implications of climate stress tests
Aug 06, 2025
Enhancing the ECB's O-SII framework
Aug 05, 2025
Unveiling the hidden costs of critical dependencies
Aug 05, 2025
Heterogeneity in buffers set for systemically important banks in the European banking union
Aug 05, 2025
Piero Cipollone: Making euro cash fit for the future
Aug 04, 2025
Cash is alive... and somewhat young? Decoupling age, period and cohort from euro cash use
Aug 04, 2025
Beyond averages: heterogeneous effects of monetary policy in a HANK model for the euro area
Aug 04, 2025
Euro area bank interest rate statistics: June 2025
Jul 31, 2025
Survey on credit terms and conditions in euro-denominated securities financing and OTC derivatives markets (SESFOD)
Jul 31, 2025
ECB Environmental Statement 2025
Jul 31, 2025
Climate change, firms, and aggregate productivity
Jul 30, 2025
ECB Consumer Expectations Survey results - June 2025
Jul 29, 2025
Tariffs across the supply chain
Jul 29, 2025
Piero Cipollone: Interview with Delo
Jul 26, 2025
Decisions taken by the Governing Council of the ECB (in addition to decisions setting interest rates)
Jul 25, 2025
AI and women's employment in Europe
Jul 25, 2025
Euro area economic and financial developments by institutional sector: first quarter of 2025
Jul 25, 2025
Time to be strategic: how public money could power Europe's green, digital and defence transitions
Jul 25, 2025
The ECB Survey of Professional Forecasters
Jul 25, 2025
Monetary developments in the euro area: June 2025
Jul 25, 2025
Monetary policy decisions
Jul 24, 2025
Payments statistics: second half of 2024
Jul 23, 2025
July 2025 euro area bank lending survey
Jul 22, 2025
Survey on the Access to Finance of Enterprises in the euro area - Second quarter of 2025
Jul 21, 2025
Euro area monthly balance of payments: May 2025
Jul 18, 2025
Bank fragility and risk management
Jul 15, 2025
Has the heatwave been driving you nuts?
Jul 13, 2025
Isabel Schnabel: Interview with Econostream Media
Jul 11, 2025
Frank Elderson: Banks have made good progress in managing climate and nature risks - and must continue
Jul 11, 2025
On the collection of MiFIR transparency data: an application to the ECB eligible marketable assets
Jul 10, 2025
Climate risks: no longer the tragedy of the horizon
Jul 09, 2025
Violent conflict and cross-border lending
Jul 09, 2025
Philip R. Lane: The monetary agenda at the ECB
Jul 09, 2025
Bulgaria to join euro area on 1 January 2026
Jul 08, 2025
Euro area bank interest rate statistics: May 2025
Jul 04, 2025
ESS-ESCB Quality assessment report on statistics underlying the Macroeconomic Imbalance Procedure
Jul 04, 2025
Meeting of 3-5 June 2025
Jul 03, 2025
Euro area quarterly balance of payments and international investment position: first quarter of 2025
Jul 03, 2025
The Eurosystem's exploratory work on new technologies for wholesale central bank money settlement
Jul 01, 2025
ECB Consumer Expectations Survey results - May 2025
Jul 01, 2025
ECB Consumer Expectations Survey results - May 2024
Jul 01, 2025
Christine Lagarde, Philip R. Lane: Opening remarks on the ECB strategy assessment press conference (with Q&A)
Jun 30, 2025
Monetary developments in the euro area: May 2025
Jun 30, 2025
Christine Lagarde, Philip R. Lane: Opening remarks on the ECB strategy assessment press conference
Jun 30, 2025
The international dimension of repo: five new facts
Jun 30, 2025
Decisions taken by the Governing Council of the ECB (in addition to decisions setting interest rates)
Jun 27, 2025
Piero Cipollone: The quest for cheaper and faster cross-border payments: regional and global solutions
Jun 27, 2025
Crossing two hurdles in one leap: how an EU savings product could boost returns and capital markets
Jun 27, 2025
Christine Lagarde: Culture and the economy
Jun 26, 2025
Residential real estate (RRE) lending standards: determinants and financial stability implications
Jun 25, 2025
Philip R. Lane: Monetary policy: new challenges
Jun 24, 2025
Christine Lagarde: Hearing of the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs of the European Parliament
Jun 23, 2025
Hyperinflation: trauma and its reconstruction
Jun 20, 2025
Economic Bulletin Issue 4, 2025
Jun 20, 2025
Advancing the capital markets union in Europe: a roadmap for harmonising securities post-trading
Jun 20, 2025
The outlook for euro area business investment - findings from an ECB survey of large firms
Jun 20, 2025
Euro area monthly balance of payments: April 2025
Jun 18, 2025
Christine Lagarde: Europe's "global euro" moment
Jun 17, 2025
US financial conditions and their link to economic activity: the role of equity valuations
Jun 17, 2025
Luis de Guindos: Interview with Reuters
Jun 16, 2025
Piero Cipollone: Modernising central bank money in response to digitalisation and fragmentation
Jun 16, 2025
Christine Lagarde: Interview with Xinhua News Agency
Jun 14, 2025
ECB adds indicator of nature loss in climate-related financial disclosures as portfolio emissions continue to decline
Jun 12, 2025
EU structural financial indicators: end of 2024
Jun 12, 2025
Frank Elderson: What good supervision looks like
Jun 12, 2025
International use of the euro broadly stable in 2024
Jun 11, 2025
New data release: ECB wage tracker indicates decline in negotiated wage growth over course of year
Jun 11, 2025
The international role of the euro
Jun 11, 2025
Philip R. Lane: The euro area bond market
Jun 11, 2025
Organized crime and banks: assessing the effects of anti-mafia police actions on lending
Jun 11, 2025
Euro area bank interest rate statistics: April 2025
Jun 04, 2025
Monetary developments in the euro area: April 2025
May 30, 2025
The European economy is not drought-proof
May 23, 2025
Monetary policy decisions
Apr 17, 2025
Euro area monthly balance of payments: February 2025
Apr 16, 2025
April 2025 euro area bank lending survey
Apr 15, 2025
Survey on the Access to Finance of Enterprises: firms report lower interest rates amid reduced need for bank loans
Apr 14, 2025
Survey on the Access to Finance of Enterprises in the euro area - First quarter of 2025
Apr 14, 2025
Piero Cipollone: Empowering Europe: boosting strategic autonomy through the digital euro
Apr 08, 2025
Piero Cipollone: Digital euro: The future of money
Apr 07, 2025
Isabel Schnabel: Reviving growth in the euro area
Apr 05, 2025
Euro area quarterly balance of payments and international investment position: fourth quarter of 2024
Apr 04, 2025
Meeting of 5-6 March 2025
Apr 03, 2025
Isabel Schnabel: Reviving growth in the euro area
Apr 02, 2025
Christine Lagarde: The transformative power of AI
Apr 01, 2025
The impact of regional institutional quality on economic growth and resilience in the EU
Mar 31, 2025
Philip R. Lane: Interest rate analytics
Mar 29, 2025
ECB Consumer Expectations Survey results - May 2024
Mar 28, 2025
AI can boost productivity - if firms use it
Mar 28, 2025
Decisions taken by the Governing Council of the ECB (in addition to decisions setting interest rates)
Mar 28, 2025
Private safe-asset supply and financial instability
Mar 26, 2025
AI versus green: clash of the transitions?
Mar 25, 2025
Filling the gap: the geographical allocation of euro area portfolio investment liabilities and related income
Mar 24, 2025
The expert's edge? Bank lending specialization and informational advantages for credit risk assessment
Mar 24, 2025
Piero Cipollone: Interview with Expansion
Mar 24, 2025
AI adoption and employment prospects
Mar 21, 2025
Euro area monthly balance of payments: January 2025
Mar 21, 2025
The increasing energy demand of artificial intelligence and its impact on commodity prices
Mar 20, 2025
Christine Lagarde: Hearing of the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs of the European Parliament
Mar 20, 2025
Liquidity conditions and monetary policy operations from 23 October 2024 to 4 February 2025
Mar 20, 2025
Insights from banks and firms on euro area credit conditions: a comparison based on ECB surveys
Mar 20, 2025
Economic Bulletin Issue 2, 2025
Mar 20, 2025
Frank Elderson: Resilience offers a competitive advantage, especially in uncertain times
Mar 19, 2025
Banking in the negative: a vector error correction analysis of bank-specific lending and deposit rates
Mar 18, 2025
TLTRO III and banks' loan book rebalancing during the pandemic: less 'targeted' than intended for some?
Mar 18, 2025
Have euro area exports missed the tech train?
Mar 18, 2025
Euro area rent developments: insights from the CES
Mar 17, 2025
Luis de Guindos: Interview with The Sunday Times
Mar 16, 2025
Different shades of green: EU corporate disclosure rules and their effectiveness in limiting "greenwashing"
Mar 14, 2025
New data release: ECB wage tracker continues to indicate that negotiated wage pressures will ease
Mar 12, 2025
From flood to fire: is physical climate risk taken into account in banks' residential mortgage rates?
Mar 12, 2025
Philip R. Lane: Background slides
Mar 12, 2025
Christine Lagarde: A robust strategy for a new era
Mar 12, 2025
Capital markets union: a deep dive - Five measures to foster a single market for capital
Mar 11, 2025
President Lagarde hosts International Women's Day event on closing gender gap in financial literacy
Mar 07, 2025
Isabel Schnabel: Interview with wochentaz
Mar 07, 2025
The gender gap at work is closing - but slowly
Mar 07, 2025
Monetary policy decisions
Mar 06, 2025
Report on card schemes and processors
Feb 28, 2025
Most EU countries rely on international card schemes for card payments, ECB report shows
Feb 28, 2025
Monetary developments in the euro area: January 2025
Feb 27, 2025
Meeting of 29-30 January 2025
Feb 27, 2025
The heterogeneous effects of household debt relief
Feb 26, 2025
Decisions taken by the Governing Council of the ECB (in addition to decisions setting interest rates)
Feb 21, 2025
Philip R. Lane: Europe and the world economy
Feb 21, 2025
ECB announces changes to use of external ratings for private sector assets in Eurosystem collateral framework
Feb 21, 2025
Annual Accounts 2024
Feb 20, 2025
Financial statements of the ECB for 2024
Feb 20, 2025
Euro area monthly balance of payments: December 2024
Feb 19, 2025
Isabel Schnabel: Interview with the Financial Times
Feb 19, 2025
Piero Cipollone: Striking the right balance: the ECB's balance sheet and its implications for monetary policy
Feb 18, 2025
Green and brown returns in a production economy
Feb 18, 2025
Bank transparency and market efficiency
Feb 18, 2025
Investment funds and euro disaster risk
Feb 17, 2025
Climate change policies and technologies: diffusion and interaction with institutions and governance
Feb 14, 2025
Are real incomes increasing or not? Household perceptions and their role for consumption
Feb 13, 2025
Economic Bulletin Issue 1, 2025
Feb 13, 2025
Institutional investors and house prices
Feb 13, 2025
Mitigating fragility in open-ended investment funds: the role of redemption restrictions
Feb 13, 2025
The economic impact of floods
Feb 13, 2025
From press conferences to speeches: the impact of the ECB's monetary policy communication
Feb 13, 2025
Green investment needs in the EU and their funding
Feb 12, 2025
Housing wealth across countries: the role of expectations, institutions and preferences
Feb 11, 2025
Isabel Schnabel: Escaping stagnation
Feb 11, 2025
TIBER-EU Framework
Feb 11, 2025
Banking networks and economic growth: from idiosyncratic shocks to aggregate fluctuations
Feb 06, 2025
Piero Cipollone: Interview with Reuters
Feb 06, 2025
Luis de Guindos: Interview with Hospodarske Noviny
Feb 05, 2025
Europe has strengths it can build on
Feb 01, 2025
Report by the Motifs Advisory Group
Jan 31, 2025
ECB selects motifs for future euro banknotes
Jan 31, 2025
Decisions taken by the Governing Council of the ECB (in addition to decisions setting interest rates)
Jan 31, 2025
ECB and ESRB issue joint report on experiences of using the countercyclical capital buffer early in the cycle
Jan 31, 2025
Payments statistics: first half of 2024
Jan 30, 2025
Monetary policy decisions
Jan 30, 2025
Euro area economic and financial developments by institutional sector: third quarter of 2024
Jan 28, 2025
January 2025 euro area bank lending survey
Jan 28, 2025
ECB commemorates International Holocaust Remembrance Day with ceremony and temporary exhibition
Jan 27, 2025
Survey on the Access to Finance of Enterprises in the euro area - Fourth quarter of 2024
Jan 27, 2025
Survey on credit terms and conditions in euro-denominated securities financing and OTC derivatives markets (SESFOD)
Jan 20, 2025
Luis de Guindos, Frank Elderson: Why prudent projections are the backbone of sound stress testing
Jan 20, 2025
Euro area monthly balance of payments: November 2024
Jan 17, 2025
Piero Cipollone: The role of central bank money in digital payments and digital finance
Jan 17, 2025
Meeting of 11-12 December 2024
Jan 16, 2025
Flexible asset purchases and repo market functioning
Jan 15, 2025
Measuring synthetic leverage in interest rate swaps
Jan 15, 2025
System-wide implications of counterparty credit risk
Jan 15, 2025
Assessing the impact of minimum haircuts on leverage
Jan 15, 2025
Time-varying risk aversion and inflation-consumption correlation in an equilibrium term structure model
Jan 13, 2025
Philip R. Lane: Interview with Der Standard
Jan 13, 2025
Euro area quarterly balance of payments and international investment position: third quarter of 2024
Jan 13, 2025
Public vs. private R&D: impacts on productivity
Jan 10, 2025
Piero Cipollone: Interview with Corriere della Sera
Jan 09, 2025
Why gradual and predictable? Bank lending during the sharpest quantitative tightening ever
Jan 09, 2025
What's behind the resilience of US equity prices - market structure, earnings expectations or equity risk premia?
Jan 09, 2025
TLTRO III phase-out and bank lending conditions
Jan 09, 2025
Energy shocks, corporate investment and potential implications for future EU competitiveness
Jan 09, 2025
Economic Bulletin Issue 8, 2024
Jan 09, 2025
Climate-linked bonds
Jan 09, 2025
Investing in Europe's green future: green investment needs, outlook and obstacles to funding the gap
Jan 08, 2025
When banks hold back: credit and liquidity provision
Jan 07, 2025
Four years into the Next Generation EU programme: an updated preliminary evaluation of its economic impact
Jan 07, 2025
Philip R. Lane: Navigating a fragmenting global trading system: insights for central banks
Jan 03, 2025
Luis de Guindos: Interview with the Telegraaf
Dec 20, 2024
Euro area monthly balance of payments: October 2024
Dec 19, 2024
ECB appoints Karin Turner-Hrdlicka as Director General On-site and Internal Model Inspections
Dec 19, 2024
Digital payments continue to rise, albeit at a slower pace; cash remains a key payment method
Dec 19, 2024
ECB appoints Karin Turner-Hrdlicka as Director General On-site and Internal Model Inspections
Dec 19, 2024
ECB and EIOPA propose European approach to reduce economic impact of natural catastrophes
Dec 18, 2024
ECB publishes new wage tracker indicators
Dec 18, 2024
The geography of capital allocation in the euro area
Dec 18, 2024
Trust in central banks
Dec 17, 2024
Isabel Schnabel: Navigating towards neutral
Dec 16, 2024
A look back at 25 years of the ECB SPF
Dec 16, 2024
Christine Lagarde: Monetary policy in the euro area
Dec 16, 2024
Why do we need to strengthen climate adaptations? Scenarios and financial lines of defence
Dec 16, 2024
Letter from the ECB President to Mr Fabio de Masi, MEP, on the economic outlook and monetary policy
Dec 13, 2024
Nowcasting Made Easier: a toolbox for economists
Dec 13, 2024
Decisions taken by the Governing Council of the ECB (in addition to decisions setting interest rates)
Dec 13, 2024
Monetary policy decisions
Dec 12, 2024
Christine Lagarde: Hearing of the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs of the European Parliament
Dec 04, 2024
ECB announces changes to the Eurosystem collateral framework to foster greater harmonisation
Nov 29, 2024
Decisions taken by the Governing Council of the ECB (in addition to decisions setting interest rates)
Nov 29, 2024
Monetary developments in the euro area: October 2024
Nov 28, 2024
Philip R. Lane: The 25th anniversary of the Euro50 Group: looking ahead to the 50th anniversary
Nov 28, 2024
Isabel Schnabel: Interview with Bloomberg
Nov 27, 2024
Luis de Guindos: Interview with Helsingin Sanomat
Nov 26, 2024
Philip R. Lane: Monetary policy under uncertainty
Nov 25, 2024
Philip R. Lane: Interview with Les Echos
Nov 25, 2024
Christine Lagarde: Follow the money: channelling savings into investment and innovation in Europe
Nov 22, 2024
Isabel Schnabel: Reassessing monetary policy tools in a volatile macroeconomic environment
Nov 22, 2024
Frank Elderson: Securing stability in an insecure environment: navigating a bottleneck economy
Nov 21, 2024
Philip R. Lane: Navigating a fragmenting global trading system: insights for central banks
Nov 21, 2024
Green asset pricing
Nov 20, 2024
Euro area financial stability vulnerabilities remain elevated in a volatile environment
Nov 20, 2024
Financial Stability Review, November 2024
Nov 20, 2024
Fit-for-55 climate scenario analysis
Nov 19, 2024
Transition risk losses alone unlikely to threaten EU financial stability, "Fit-For-55" climate stress test shows
Nov 19, 2024
Frank Elderson: Taking account of nature, naturally
Nov 19, 2024
Luis de Guindos: Can our financial system support the green transition when the going gets tough?
Nov 19, 2024
Low firm productivity: the role of finance and the implications for financial stability
Nov 18, 2024
Piero Cipollone: Some like it hotter: the conditions for a cyclical recovery in euro area productivity
Nov 15, 2024
Isabel Schnabel: Reassessing monetary policy tools in a volatile macroeconomic environment
Nov 14, 2024
Banks and non-banks stressed: liquidity shocks and the mitigating role of insurance companies
Nov 14, 2024
Meeting of 16-17 October 2024
Nov 14, 2024
Quantitative Tightening: How do shrinking Eurosystem bond holdings affect long-term interest rates?
Nov 14, 2024
The impact of central bank digital currency on central bank profitability, risk-taking and capital
Nov 14, 2024
Survey on the Access to Finance of Enterprises: firms report moderate tightening of financing conditions
Nov 07, 2024
Philip R. Lane: Macroeconomics of sovereign debt
Nov 07, 2024
Survey on the Access to Finance of Enterprises in the euro area - Third quarter of 2024
Nov 07, 2024
Christine Lagarde: Welcome address at the tenth anniversary of the Single Supervisory Mechanism
Nov 06, 2024
Frank Elderson: The first decade of European supervision: taking stock and looking ahead
Nov 04, 2024
The performance of Eurosystem/ECB staff projections for economic growth since the COVID-19 pandemic
Oct 31, 2024
Economic Bulletin Issue 7, 2024
Oct 31, 2024
Christine Lagarde: Interview with Le Monde
Oct 31, 2024
Decoding revisions in policy rate expectations: insights from the Survey of Monetary Analysts
Oct 31, 2024
Geopolitical fragmentation in global and euro area greenfield foreign direct investment
Oct 30, 2024
Euro area fiscal position in 2024
Oct 30, 2024
Euro area economic and financial developments by institutional sector: second quarter of 2024
Oct 29, 2024
What consumers think is the main driver of recent inflation: changes in perceptions over time
Oct 29, 2024
Luis de Guindos: Interview with ANSA
Oct 29, 2024
Asymmetric monetary policy spillovers: the role of supply chains, credit networks and fear of floating
Oct 29, 2024
Geopolitics and trade in the euro area and the United States: de-risking of import supplies?
Oct 28, 2024
The ECB's accountability to the European Parliament 2019-2024: commitment in times of change
Oct 28, 2024
Christine Lagarde: IMFC Statement
Oct 25, 2024
Philip R. Lane: Underlying inflation: an update
Oct 24, 2024
Piero Cipollone: CBDC, cross-border payment and the future of money in a deglobalized world
Oct 23, 2024
Government-guaranteed credit and populism
Oct 22, 2024
Variational inference for Bayesian panel VAR models
Oct 21, 2024
Euro area monthly balance of payments: August 2024
Oct 18, 2024
Decisions taken by the Governing Council of the ECB (in addition to decisions setting interest rates)
Oct 18, 2024
Climate capitalists
Oct 18, 2024
Monetary policy decisions
Oct 17, 2024
October 2024 euro area bank lending survey
Oct 15, 2024
Workshop on the Future of Business-to-Business (B2B) payments - Chain4Travel presentation
Oct 15, 2024
Meeting of 11-12 September 2024
Oct 10, 2024
Frank Elderson: Interview with Delo
Oct 08, 2024
Monetary and fiscal policy interactions: risks to price stability in times of high government debt
Oct 08, 2024
Philip R. Lane: The transmission of monetary policy
Oct 07, 2024
Stablecoins, money market funds and monetary policy
Oct 07, 2024
The transmission of monetary policy
Oct 07, 2024
Euro area quarterly balance of payments and international investment position: second quarter of 2024
Oct 04, 2024
Euro area bank interest rate statistics: August 2024
Oct 02, 2024
Philip R. Lane: Expectations and Monetary Policy
Oct 02, 2024
How income expectations adjust to inflation - a consumers' expectations-revealed pass-through
Oct 02, 2024
Christine Lagarde: Hearing of the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs of the European Parliament
Sep 30, 2024
Decisions taken by the Governing Council of the ECB (in addition to decisions setting interest rates)
Sep 27, 2024
Why are euro area households still gloomy and what are the implications for private consumption?
Sep 26, 2024
The ECB's monetary policy: towards price stability
Sep 26, 2024
Monetary developments in the euro area: August 2024
Sep 26, 2024
Economic Bulletin Issue 6, 2024
Sep 26, 2024
Findings from a survey of leading firms on labour market trends and the adoption of generative AI
Sep 25, 2024
Accounting for nature in euro area economic activity
Sep 24, 2024
Labour productivity growth in the euro area and the United States: short and long-term developments
Sep 23, 2024
Piero Cipollone: From dependency to autonomy: the role of a digital euro in the European payment landscape
Sep 23, 2024
Christine Lagarde: Setbacks and strides forward: structural shifts and monetary policy in the twenties
Sep 20, 2024
Luis de Guindos: Interview with Expresso
Sep 20, 2024
Hedge funds: good or bad for market functioning?
Sep 20, 2024
Euro area monthly balance of payments: July 2024
Sep 19, 2024
Estimating the full effect of a partially anticipated event: a market-based approach applied to the case of TLTROIII
Sep 16, 2024
Digital euro demand: design, individuals' payment preferences and socioeconomic factors
Sep 13, 2024
Monetary policy decisions
Sep 12, 2024
Frank Elderson: Nature-related risk: legal implications for central banks, supervisors and financial institutions
Sep 06, 2024
Piero Cipollone: Interview with Le Monde
Sep 04, 2024
Euro area bank interest rate statistics: July 2024
Sep 03, 2024
Macroeconomic modelling of CBDC: a critical review
Aug 29, 2024
The aggregate and distributional implications of credit shocks on housing and rental markets
Aug 28, 2024
Monetary developments in the euro area: July 2024
Aug 28, 2024
The life-cycle dynamics of wealth mobility
Aug 27, 2024
ECB Consumer Expectations Survey results - May 2024
Aug 23, 2024
ECB Consumer Expectations Survey results - July 2024
Aug 23, 2024
Meeting of 17-18 July 2024
Aug 22, 2024
Euro area monthly balance of payments: June 2024
Aug 20, 2024
What shapes spillovers from monetary policy shocks in the United States to emerging market economies?
Aug 08, 2024
Geopolitical risk shocks: when the size matters
Aug 07, 2024
Climate risk, bank lending and monetary policy
Aug 06, 2024
The not-so-hidden risks of 'hidden-to-maturity' accounting: on depositor runs and bank resilience
Aug 06, 2024
The pass-through to inflation of gas price shocks
Aug 05, 2024
The euro area business cycle and its drivers
Aug 05, 2024
Energy price shocks, monetary policy and inequality
Aug 02, 2024
ECB and EBA publish joint report on payment fraud
Aug 01, 2024
Geopolitics and trade in the euro area and the United States: a de-risking of import supplies?
Aug 01, 2024
Economic Bulletin Issue 5, 2024
Aug 01, 2024
Risk-to buffer: setting cyclical and structural banks capital requirements through stress test
Aug 01, 2024
Selling price expectations for services: what do they tell us about consumer price pressures?
Aug 01, 2024
Recent country-specific and sectoral developments in labour productivity in the euro area
Aug 01, 2024
Euro area bank interest rate statistics: June 2024
Jul 31, 2024
Inflation (de-)anchoring in the euro area
Jul 31, 2024
How central bank communication affects the economy
Jul 31, 2024
Passing on the hot potato: the use of ETFs by open-ended funds to manage redemption requests
Jul 30, 2024
Beyond borders: how geopolitics is reshaping trade
Jul 29, 2024
Euro area economic and financial developments by institutional sector: first quarter of 2024
Jul 26, 2024
Bail-in in action
Jul 26, 2024
ECB Consumer Expectations Survey results - June 2024
Jul 26, 2024
Payments statistics: second half of 2023
Jul 25, 2024
Monetary developments in the euro area: June 2024
Jul 25, 2024
Payments statistics: second half of 2023
Jul 25, 2024
Toss a stablecoin to your banker - Stablecoins' impact on banks' balance sheets and prudential ratios
Jul 25, 2024
Inflation preferences
Jul 24, 2024
Luis de Guindos: Interview with Europa Press
Jul 23, 2024
Loss-given-default and macroeconomic conditions
Jul 23, 2024
Philip R. Lane: Opening remarks
Jul 23, 2024
HANK faces unemployment
Jul 22, 2024
Euro area monthly balance of payments: May 2024
Jul 19, 2024
Decisions taken by the Governing Council of the ECB (in addition to decisions setting interest rates)
Jul 19, 2024
Monetary policy decisions
Jul 18, 2024
July 2024 euro area bank lending survey
Jul 16, 2024
Survey on the Access to Finance of Enterprises: moderate tightening in reported financing conditions
Jul 15, 2024
Survey on the Access to Finance of Enterprises in the euro area - Second quarter of 2024
Jul 15, 2024
Buying insurance at low economic cost - the effects of bank capital buffer increases since the pandemic
Jul 10, 2024
The geopolitics of green minerals
Jul 10, 2024
ESS-ESCB Quality assessment report on statistics underlying the Macroeconomic Imbalance Procedure
Jul 08, 2024
Philip R. Lane: Inflation and monetary policy
Jul 04, 2024
Meeting of 5-6 June 2024
Jul 04, 2024
Euro area bank interest rate statistics: May 2024
Jul 04, 2024
Euro area quarterly balance of payments and international investment position: first quarter of 2024
Jul 04, 2024
Christine Lagarde: Monetary policy in an unusual cycle: the risks, the path and the costs
Jul 01, 2024
ECB Consumer Expectations Survey results - May 2024
Jun 28, 2024
The economics of biodiversity loss
Jun 27, 2024
The drivers of post-pandemic inflation
Jun 27, 2024
The sectoral systemic risk buffer: general issues and application to residential real estate-related risks
Jun 27, 2024
Monetary developments in the euro area: May 2024
Jun 27, 2024
Convergence Report, June 2024
Jun 26, 2024
ECB reports on progress towards euro adoption
Jun 26, 2024
Philip R. Lane: Modern monetary analysis
Jun 26, 2024
Letter from Piero Cipollone to Irene Tinagli, ECON Chair, on digital euro preparation phase - first progress report
Jun 24, 2024
Decisions taken by the Governing Council of the ECB (in addition to decisions setting interest rates)
Jun 21, 2024
Insights from earnings calls - what can we learn from corporate risk perceptions and sentiment?
Jun 20, 2024
Credit risk and bank lending conditions
Jun 20, 2024
Economic Bulletin Issue 4, 2024
Jun 20, 2024
The post-pandemic recovery - why is the euro area growing more slowly than the United States?
Jun 19, 2024
Euro area monthly balance of payments: April 2024
Jun 19, 2024
Will the euro area car sector recover?
Jun 18, 2024
Luis de Guindos: Strengthening European financial markets to ensure a more resilient future
Jun 18, 2024
How banks deal with declining excess liquidity
Jun 18, 2024
Financial Integration and Structure in the Euro Area
Jun 18, 2024
The impact of environmental regulation on clean innovation: are there crowding out effects?
Jun 17, 2024
Birth of a Naturalist? Nature-related risks and biodiversity loss: legal implications for the ECB
Jun 14, 2024
Making the digital euro truly private
Jun 13, 2024
The international role of the euro, June 2024
Jun 12, 2024
Christine Lagarde: Interview with Expansion, Handelsblatt, Il Sole 24 Ore and Les Echos
Jun 11, 2024
Frank Elderson: Family ties: ten years of monetary policy and banking supervision under one European roof
Jun 11, 2024
Digital innovation and banking regulation
Jun 10, 2024
Outages in sovereign bond markets
Jun 10, 2024
Christine Lagarde: Why we adjusted interest rates
Jun 08, 2024
Higher profit margins have helped firms hoard labour
Jun 07, 2024
Drivers of employment growth in the euro area after the pandemic - a model-based perspective
Jun 07, 2024
EU structural financial indicators: end of 2023
Jun 07, 2024
Intangible assets of multinational enterprises in Ireland and their impact on euro area activity
Jun 07, 2024
TARGET Annual Report 2023
Jun 07, 2024
Quality Report 2023 - Euro area and national balance of payments and international investment position statistics
Jun 07, 2024
Monetary policy decisions
Jun 06, 2024
ECB appoints three new Supervisory Board members
Jun 05, 2024
Euro area bank interest rate statistics: April 2024
Jun 05, 2024
Monetary developments in the euro area: April 2024
May 29, 2024
Philip R. Lane: Interview with Financial Times
May 27, 2024
Philip R. Lane: Inflation in the euro area
May 27, 2024
Piero Cipollone: Europe's tragedy of the horizon: the green transition and the role of the ECB
May 26, 2024
Tracking euro area wages in exceptional times
May 23, 2024
Tracking euro area wages in exceptional
May 23, 2024
The ABCs of the ECB's reaction function
May 22, 2024
Euro area monthly balance of payments: March 2024
May 21, 2024
TARGET2-Securities Annual Report 2023
May 17, 2024
The globalization of climate change: amplification of climate-related physical risks through input-output linkages
May 17, 2024
Isabel Schnabel: Interview with Nikkei
May 17, 2024
Isabel Schnabel: Interview with Nikkei
May 17, 2024
Private markets, public risk? Financial stability implications of alternative funding sources
May 16, 2024
Financial stability vulnerabilities have eased but the outlook remains fragile, ECB finds
May 16, 2024
Financial Stability Review, May 2024
May 16, 2024
Consumer credit: Who's applying for loans now?
May 15, 2024
The quantity theory of money, 1870-2020
May 13, 2024
The quantity theory of money, 1870-2020
May 13, 2024
Decisions taken by the Governing Council of the ECB (in addition to decisions setting interest rates)
May 10, 2024
Meeting of 10-11 April 2024
May 10, 2024
Piero Cipollone: Tokenisation of financial instruments and central bank money settlement
May 09, 2024
Philip R. Lane: Interview with El Confidencial
May 06, 2024
Euro area bank interest rate statistics: March 2024
May 03, 2024
Closing the blinds on banks' window dressing
May 02, 2024
Charts
Apr 26, 2024
Euro area economic and financial developments by institutional sector: fourth quarter of 2023
Apr 26, 2024
Monetary policy strategies to navigate post-pandemic inflation: an assessment using the ECB's New Area-Wide Model
Apr 26, 2024
Monetary developments in the euro area: March 2024
Apr 26, 2024
Tables
Apr 26, 2024
Letter from the ECB President to Mr Marco Zanni and Mr Antonio Maria Rinaldi, MEPs, on ECB institutional matters
Apr 26, 2024
The reformed EU fiscal framework - potential macroeconomic implications for the euro area
Apr 25, 2024
Economic Bulletin Issue 3, 2024
Apr 25, 2024
Recent inflation developments and wage pressures in the euro area and the United States
Apr 25, 2024
What does new micro price evidence tell us about inflation dynamics and monetary policy transmission?
Apr 24, 2024
Piero Cipollone: Innovation, integration and independence: taking the Single Euro Payments Area to the next level
Apr 24, 2024
Luis de Guindos: Interview with Le Monde
Apr 23, 2024
G7 Cyber Expert Group conducts cross-border coordination exercise in the financial sector
Apr 23, 2024
How big is the household housing burden? Evidence from the ECB Consumer Expectations Survey
Apr 22, 2024
Nowcasting consumer price inflation using high-frequency scanner data: evidence from Germany
Apr 22, 2024
Christine Lagarde: Unlocking the power of ideas
Apr 22, 2024
Christine Lagarde: IMFC Statement
Apr 19, 2024
Central bank asset purchases and auction cycles revisited: new evidence from the euro area
Apr 19, 2024
Euro area monthly balance of payments: February 2024
Apr 18, 2024
Improved data: how climate change impacts banks
Apr 18, 2024
Climate change-related statistical indicators
Apr 18, 2024
Annual Report 2023
Apr 18, 2024
Digital euro safeguards - protecting financial stability and liquidity in the banking sector
Apr 18, 2024
Feedback on the input provided by the European Parliament as part of its resolution on the ECB's Annual Report 2022
Apr 18, 2024
Piero Cipollone: Digital euro: the future of money
Apr 16, 2024
Frank Elderson: "Know thyself" - avoiding policy mistakes in light of the prevailing climate science
Apr 12, 2024
Decisions taken by the Governing Council of the ECB (in addition to decisions setting interest rates)
Apr 12, 2024
The exchange of balance of payments, international investment position statistics - BPM6 - booklet
Apr 12, 2024
Monetary policy decisions
Apr 11, 2024
Euro area quarterly balance of payments and international investment position: fourth quarter of 2023
Apr 09, 2024
April 2024 euro area bank lending survey
Apr 09, 2024
Survey on the Access to Finance of Enterprises: firms report moderate tightening of financing conditions
Apr 08, 2024
Survey on the Access to Finance of Enterprises in the euro area - First quarter of 2024
Apr 08, 2024
Meeting of 6-7 March 2024
Apr 04, 2024
Complementary cost-benefit assessment on the Integrated Reporting Framework - Closer alignment with FINREP solo
Apr 03, 2024
Frank Elderson: Taking into account climate and nature in monetary policy and banking supervision around the world
Mar 27, 2024
Piero Cipollone: The confidence to act: monetary policy and the role of wages during the disinflation process
Mar 27, 2024
AnaCredit plausibility checks, version 2.0
Mar 22, 2024
Philip R. Lane: Inflation and monetary policy
Mar 22, 2024
Denmark joins T2 and TIPS to fully integrate Danish krone in Eurosystem's payment services
Mar 21, 2024
Liquidity conditions and monetary policy operations from 1 November 2023 to 30 January 2024
Mar 21, 2024
Economic Bulletin Issue 2, 2024
Mar 21, 2024
How geopolitics is changing trade
Mar 21, 2024
Liquidity conditions and monetary policy operations from 1 November 2023 to 30 January 2024
Mar 21, 2024
How geopolitics is changing trade
Mar 21, 2024
Euro area monthly balance of payments: January 2024
Mar 21, 2024
An update on the accuracy of recent Eurosystem/ECB staff projections for short-term inflation
Mar 21, 2024
Euro area monthly balance of payments: January 2024
Mar 21, 2024
The ECB's climate and nature plan 2024-2025
Mar 21, 2024
The ECB's climate and nature plan 2024-2025
Mar 21, 2024
The impact of regulatory changes on rating behaviour
Mar 21, 2024
An update on the accuracy of recent Eurosystem/ECB staff projections for short-term inflation
Mar 21, 2024
Economic Bulletin Issue 2, 2024
Mar 21, 2024
How have households adjusted their spending and saving behaviour to cope with high inflation?
Mar 20, 2024
How have households adjusted their spending and saving behaviour to cope with high inflation?
Mar 20, 2024
Isabel Schnabel: R(ising) star?
Mar 20, 2024
Philip R. Lane: Is the inflation surge over and what are the lessons for monetary policy?
Mar 20, 2024
Philip R. Lane: Debate on: Is the inflation surge over and what are the lessons for monetary policy?
Mar 20, 2024
The impact of recent shocks and ongoing structural changes on euro area productivity growth
Mar 19, 2024
The impact of recent shocks and ongoing structural changes on euro area productivity growth
Mar 19, 2024
Luis de Guindos: Interview with Naftemporiki
Mar 19, 2024
Memorandum of Understanding on the establishment of a common Data Point Model governance framework - "DPM Alliance"
Mar 19, 2024
Is there a digital divide in payments? Understanding why cash remains important for so many
Mar 18, 2024
The "art" of central banking on screen
Mar 14, 2024
Piero Cipollone: Digital euro: the future of money
Mar 13, 2024
Greening the economy: how public-guaranteed loans influence firm-level resource allocation
Mar 13, 2024
Owner-occupied housing and inflation measurement
Mar 11, 2024
Public guarantees, private banks' incentives, and corporate outcomes: evidence from the COVID-19 crisis
Mar 08, 2024
Monetary policy decisions
Mar 07, 2024
What caused the euro area post-pandemic inflation?
Feb 28, 2024
Enhancing repo market transparency: the EU Securities Financing Transactions Regulation
Feb 27, 2024
Monetary developments in the euro area: January 2024
Feb 27, 2024
Monetary developments in the euro area: January 2024
Feb 27, 2024
Decisions taken by the Governing Council of the ECB (in addition to decisions setting interest rates)
Feb 23, 2024
Meeting of 24-25 January 2024
Feb 22, 2024
Annual Accounts 2023
Feb 22, 2024
Financial statements of the ECB for 2023
Feb 22, 2024
Aggregate uncertainty, HANK, and the ZLB
Feb 21, 2024
The nonlinear effects of banks' vulnerability to capital depletion in euro area countries
Feb 21, 2024
Euro area monthly balance of payments: December 2023
Feb 20, 2024
Euro area monthly balance of payments: December 2023
Feb 20, 2024
Christine Lagarde: Hearing of the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs of the European Parliament
Feb 15, 2024
European retail payments in the digital era
Feb 14, 2024
Measuring market-based core inflation expectations
Feb 14, 2024
Luis de Guindos: Monetary policy, financial stability and medium-term growth in the euro area
Feb 14, 2024
Isabel Schnabel: The dynamics of PEPP reinvestments
Feb 13, 2024
Gas price shocks and euro area inflation
Feb 12, 2024
Manual on MFI balance sheet statistics
Feb 12, 2024
Philip R. Lane: Euro area international financial flows: analytical insights and measurement challenges
Feb 12, 2024
Economic Bulletin Issue 1, 2024
Feb 08, 2024
Philip R. Lane: Disinflation in the euro area
Feb 08, 2024
Policy expectation errors during the recent tightening cycle - insights from the ECB's Survey of Monetary Analysts
Feb 08, 2024
Global trade in the post-pandemic environment
Feb 08, 2024
Fiscal policy measures in response to the energy and inflation shock and climate change
Feb 08, 2024
Isabel Schnabel: Interview with Financial Times
Feb 07, 2024
Frank Elderson: Interview with De Volkskrant
Feb 03, 2024
Philip R. Lane: Monetary policy and inflation
Feb 01, 2024
Luis de Guindos: Interview with Die Zeit
Jan 31, 2024
Payments statistics: first half of 2023
Jan 31, 2024
Payments statistics: first half of 2023
Jan 31, 2024
Letter from the ECB President to Ms Irene Tinagli, ECON Chair, on the climate and nature plan 2024-2025
Jan 30, 2024
The impact of macroeconomic and monetary policy shocks on credit risk in the euro area corporate sector
Jan 30, 2024
Inflation heterogeneity across households
Jan 30, 2024
ECB steps up climate work with focus on green transition, climate and nature-related risks
Jan 30, 2024
The effect of new housing supply in structural models: a forecasting performance evaluation
Jan 29, 2024
Piero Cipollone, Philip R. Lane, Isabel Schnabel: Learning from crises: our new framework for euro liquidity lines
Jan 29, 2024
Letter from the ECB President to Ms Clara Ponsati Obiols, MEP, on Eurosystem institutional issues
Jan 26, 2024
Euro area economic and financial developments by institutional sector: third quarter of 2023
Jan 26, 2024
Decisions taken by the Governing Council of the ECB (in addition to decisions setting interest rates)
Jan 26, 2024
Inflation heterogeneity across Austrian households. Evidence from household scanner data
Jan 26, 2024
AnaCredit Validation Checks - Version 1.8
Jan 26, 2024
Euro area economic and financial developments by institutional sector: third quarter of 2023
Jan 26, 2024
Monetary policy decisions
Jan 25, 2024
January 2024 euro area bank lending survey
Jan 23, 2024
Christine Lagarde: Thanks to Wolfgang Schauble
Jan 22, 2024
Meeting of 13-14 December 2023
Jan 18, 2024
Euro area monthly balance of payments: November 2023
Jan 18, 2024
Euro area monthly balance of payments: November 2023
Jan 18, 2024
Granular shocks to corporate leverage and the macroeconomic transmission of monetary policy
Jan 17, 2024
Piero Cipollone: One step ahead: protecting the cyber resilience of financial infrastructures
Jan 17, 2024
Monetary-fiscal policy interactions when price stability occasionally takes a back seat
Jan 16, 2024
Destabilisation of bank deposits across destinations: assessment and policy implications
Jan 15, 2024
Philip R. Lane: Interview with Corriere della Sera
Jan 13, 2024
Philip R. Lane: NGEU: a euro area perspective
Jan 12, 2024
Potential output in times of temporary supply shocks
Jan 11, 2024
Economic Bulletin Issue 8, 2023
Jan 11, 2024
A primer on measuring household income
Jan 11, 2024
Euro area quarterly balance of payments and international investment position: third quarter of 2023
Jan 11, 2024
Euro area quarterly balance of payments and international investment position: third quarter of 2023
Jan 11, 2024
Net interest income of households and firms
Jan 11, 2024
Monetary dynamics during the tightening cycle
Jan 10, 2024
Isabel Schnabel: Q&A on X
Jan 10, 2024
Market power in banking
Jan 10, 2024
Dynamic carbon emission management
Jan 10, 2024
Geopolitical risk and oil prices
Jan 09, 2024
Supply chain disruption and energy supply shocks: impact on euro area output and prices
Jan 09, 2024
Central bank money settlement of wholesale transactions in the face of technological innovation
Jan 08, 2024
Isabel Schnabel: Interview with Suddeutsche Zeitung
Dec 22, 2023
Luis de Guindos: Interview with 20 Minutos
Dec 21, 2023
ECB adjusts its capital key
Dec 21, 2023
Euro area monthly balance of payments: October 2023
Dec 20, 2023
Philip R. Lane: Euro area outlook
Dec 20, 2023
Financial contagion within the interbank network
Dec 18, 2023
"Glossy green" banks: the disconnect between environmental disclosures and lending activities
Dec 18, 2023
Decisions taken by the Governing Council of the ECB (in addition to decisions setting interest rates)
Dec 15, 2023
Monetary policy decisions
Dec 14, 2023
Climate risks, the macroprudential view
Dec 12, 2023
Frank Elderson: Powers, ability and willingness to act - the mainstay of effective banking supervision
Dec 07, 2023
Green lending: do banks walk the talk?
Dec 06, 2023
Inflation and fiscal policy: is there a threshold effect in the fiscal reaction function?
Dec 05, 2023
Isabel Schnabel: Interview with Reuters
Dec 05, 2023
Christine Lagarde: Governance at a turning point
Dec 04, 2023
Decisions taken by the Governing Council of the ECB (in addition to decisions setting interest rates)
Dec 01, 2023
ECB selects "European culture" and "Rivers and birds" as possible themes for future euro banknotes
Nov 30, 2023
Too leveraged to reduce emissions?
Nov 29, 2023
Survey on the Access to Finance of Enterprises: continued tightening in reported financing conditions
Nov 28, 2023
Survey on the Access to Finance of Enterprises in the euro area - April to September 2023
Nov 28, 2023
Monetary developments in the euro area: October 2023
Nov 28, 2023
Christine Lagarde: Hearing of the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs of the European Parliament
Nov 27, 2023
Do debt investors care about ESG ratings?
Nov 24, 2023
Meeting of 25-26 October 2023
Nov 23, 2023
Eurosystem's retail payment strategy
Nov 22, 2023
Frank Elderson: Monetary policy in the climate and nature crises: preserving a "Stabilitatskultur"
Nov 22, 2023
Financial Stability Review, November 2023
Nov 22, 2023
Financial stability outlook remains fragile as macro-financial conditions weaken, ECB finds
Nov 22, 2023
Philip R. Lane: Background slides to Policy Panel
Nov 20, 2023
US monetary policy spillovers to European banks
Nov 17, 2023
Who asks what at the ECB press conference
Nov 15, 2023
Fund fragility: the role of investor base
Nov 14, 2023
Do banks practice what they preach? Brown lending and environmental disclosure in the euro area
Nov 10, 2023
Economic Bulletin Issue 7, 2023
Nov 09, 2023
Monetary/fiscal policy regimes in post-war Europe
Nov 09, 2023
Luis de Guindos: Interview with Finance
Nov 09, 2023
Living in a world of disappearing nature: physical risk and the implications for financial stability
Nov 08, 2023
Rent inflation in the euro area
Nov 08, 2023
Philip R. Lane: The transmission of monetary policy tightening and medium-term growth prospects
Nov 08, 2023
The inversion of the yield curve and its information content in the euro area and the United States
Nov 07, 2023
Christine Lagarde: Interview with Kathimerini
Nov 04, 2023
Isabel Schnabel: The last mile
Nov 02, 2023
Excess savings: To spend or not to spend
Nov 02, 2023
Financial shock transmission to heterogeneous firms: the earnings-based borrowing constraint channel
Nov 02, 2023
China's footprint in global financial markets
Nov 02, 2023
Decisions taken by the Governing Council of the ECB (in addition to decisions setting interest rates)
Oct 27, 2023
Euro area economic and financial developments by institutional sector: second quarter of 2023
Oct 27, 2023
Monetary policy decisions
Oct 26, 2023
October 2023 euro area bank lending survey
Oct 24, 2023
Euro area monthly balance of payments: August 2023
Oct 19, 2023
Meeting of 13-14 September 2023
Oct 12, 2023
The euro area needs better structural policies to support income, employment and fairness
Oct 11, 2023
Euro area quarterly balance of payments and international investment position: second quarter of 2023
Oct 05, 2023
Euro area bank interest rate statistics: August 2023
Oct 04, 2023
Christine Lagarde: Welcome address
Oct 04, 2023
Luis de Guindos: Interview with Financial Times
Oct 02, 2023
Underlying inflation and asymmetric risks
Oct 02, 2023
Optimal monetary policy in an estimated SIR model
Sep 29, 2023
Decisions taken by the Governing Council of the ECB (in addition to decisions setting interest rates)
Sep 29, 2023
Joint statement on the occasion of the IEA-ECB-EIB conference on ensuring an orderly energy transition
Sep 29, 2023
Risks to global food prices from El Nino
Sep 28, 2023
Economic Bulletin Issue 6, 2023
Sep 28, 2023
The fiscal impact of financial sector support measures 15 years after the great financial crisis
Sep 28, 2023
Careful embrace: AI and the ECB
Sep 28, 2023
Climate-conscious monetary policy
Sep 28, 2023
Climate change and euro area firms' green investment and financing - results from the SAFE
Sep 27, 2023
Monetary developments in the euro area: August 2023
Sep 27, 2023
How climate change affects potential output
Sep 27, 2023
Isabel Schnabel: Money and inflation
Sep 25, 2023
Gambling to preserve price (and fiscal) stability
Sep 25, 2023
Christine Lagarde: Hearing of the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs of the European Parliament
Sep 25, 2023
Philip R. Lane: Interview with Yahoo Finance
Sep 22, 2023
How usable are capital buffers?
Sep 20, 2023
Fabio Panetta: Investing in tomorrow: Future-proofing fiscal policies and governance in Europe
Sep 20, 2023
Frank Elderson: Beacons of hope to navigate the spring tide of urgency: from Terschelling to Frankfurt to Paris
Sep 20, 2023
Euro area monthly balance of payments: July 2023
Sep 19, 2023
Monetary policy decisions
Sep 14, 2023
Faster green transition would benefit firms, households and banks, ECB economy-wide climate stress test finds
Sep 06, 2023
Luis de Guindos: Need for speed on the Road to Paris
Sep 06, 2023
ECB Consumer Expectations Survey results - July 2023
Sep 05, 2023
Philip R. Lane: Interview with The Currency
Sep 05, 2023
Christine Lagarde: Communication and monetary policy
Sep 04, 2023
Euro area bank interest rate statistics: July 2023
Sep 01, 2023
Meeting of 26-27 July 2023
Aug 31, 2023
Isabel Schnabel: Disinflation and the Phillips curve
Aug 31, 2023
Monetary developments in the euro area: July 2023
Aug 28, 2023
Exchange rate misalignment and external imbalances: what is the optimal monetary policy response?
Aug 25, 2023
What makes a good banknote?
Aug 24, 2023
A big future for small payments? Micropayments and their impact on the payment ecosystem
Aug 23, 2023
Euro area monthly balance of payments: June 2023
Aug 22, 2023
Understanding the profitability gap between euro area and US global systemically important banks
Aug 17, 2023
Changes in the investor base for euro area non-financial corporate bonds and implications for market pricing
Aug 10, 2023
Economic Bulletin Issue 5, 2023
Aug 10, 2023
Labour at risk
Aug 04, 2023
The economic costs of supply chain decoupling
Aug 03, 2023
Euro area bank interest rate statistics: June 2023
Aug 02, 2023
Risk retention in the European securitization market: skimmed by the skin-in-the-game methods?
Aug 02, 2023
Innovation, industry equilibrium, and discount rates
Aug 01, 2023
Quantifying financial stability trade-offs for monetary policy: a quantile VAR approach
Jul 31, 2023
Euro area economic and financial developments by institutional sector: first quarter of 2023
Jul 27, 2023
Monetary developments in the euro area: June 2023
Jul 26, 2023
Euro area monthly balance of payments: May 2023
Jul 20, 2023
New technologies and jobs in Europe
Jul 14, 2023
Meeting of 14-15 June 2023
Jul 13, 2023
Life insurance convexity
Jul 13, 2023
Deglobalisation: risk or reality?
Jul 12, 2023
Euro area bank interest rate statistics: May 2023
Jul 05, 2023
Why we need models to make projections
Jul 05, 2023
Euro area quarterly balance of payments and international investment position: first quarter of 2023
Jul 04, 2023
Fabio Panetta: Why Europe needs a digital euro
Jun 28, 2023
Monetary developments in the euro area: May 2023
Jun 28, 2023
More jobs but fewer working hours
Jun 07, 2023
Stop carbon leakage at the border
Jun 01, 2023
Christine Lagarde: 25 years of euro unity
May 24, 2023