Commentary Directory

ECB Announcement: September 2023

Jacob Hess
September 14, 2023

ECB Announcement

9/14/2023 (September 2023)

4.5% (+25 bps)

Above Expectations

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The ECB has increased its key interest rates by 25 bps. The rate on refinancing operations is now 4.5%. Alternatively, the PEPP portfolio will continue to be reinvested until at least the end of 2024. The ECB staff has also revised down the path of core inflation to an average of 5.1% in 2023, 2.9% in 2024, and 2.2% in 2025 while the path of overall inflation was upgraded which reflects the expected rise in energy prices. Additionally, growth estimates for the euro area were also lowered. Now at 0.7% for 2023. The ECB seems to suggest that this will be the last hike, “the Governing Council considers that the key ECB interest rates have reached levels that, maintained for a sufficiently long duration, will make a substantial contribution to the timely return of inflation to the target.”

From ECB

The ECB opts for the hawkish move of raising rates again despite emerging growth concerns. However, it decided to remain reinvesting the PEPP portfolio through the end of the year in a bit of a give and take move. This is undoubtedly a very hawkish move against inflation. However, there were some dovish details to note. The downgrade to the inflation outlook suggests that the ECB likely expects that it will not have to move much more in its fight against elevated inflation. This is also seen in the following statement that suggests that this rate hike could be the last: “The Governing Council considers that the key ECB interest rates have reached levels that, maintained for a sufficiently long duration, will make a substantial contribution to the timely return of inflation to the target.” In the end, a very hawkish move.